Russia's Security Strategy in Shaping the New Middle Eastern Order

Ali Mohammad Sharifi1

Abstract

This study examines Russia’s security strategy in shaping the new regional order in the Middle East following the 2011 developments. Utilizing a qualitative method and the theoretical framework of constructivism , the paper analyzes how Russia has redefined its identity as a constructive actor and promoted new regional security norms .This research applies constructivism as its primary theoretical lens . Key findings indicate that Russia’s military intervention in Syria , combined with multilateral diplomacy and trilateral cooperation with Iran and Turkey , has contributed to regional stability and the emergence of a multipolar order . The study concludes that , despite challenges , Russia continues to play a decisive and stabilizing role in the formation of the Middle East’s new security architecture .

Key Words: Security Strateg , Middle East , Regional Order , Trilateral Cooperation